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Writer's pictureFrancisco Acuna

Jacksonville, Florida has a rich history in the field of photography.

Jacksonville, Florida has a rich history in the field of photography, dating back to the early days of the medium. Let's explore the key milestones and developments in the history of photography in Jacksonville.


Jacksonville, Florida has a rich history in the field of photography,

  1. Early Photography: In the mid-19th century, shortly after the invention of photography, Jacksonville became a hub for early photographic pioneers. The daguerreotype process, invented by Louis Daguerre in 1839, was initially the dominant photographic technique used during this period.

  2. The Civil War Era: During the American Civil War (1861-1865), Jacksonville served as an important Confederate supply point, attracting photographers who documented various aspects of the war. Many of these photographs capture scenes of military encampments, soldiers, and local landmarks.

  3. Post-Civil War Expansion: Following the Civil War, Jacksonville experienced a period of rapid growth and development. This expansion brought an increased demand for photography services. Photographers set up studios throughout the city, catering to both the local population and tourists who visited the region.

  4. The Great Fire of 1901: One significant event that shaped the history of photography in Jacksonville was the Great Fire of 1901. The fire destroyed much of the city's downtown area, including several photography studios. However, photographers documented the aftermath of the fire, providing valuable visual records of the devastation and subsequent rebuilding efforts.

  5. African American Photographers: Jacksonville was also home to several notable African American photographers who made significant contributions to the medium. One prominent figure was James Weldon Johnson, who became a renowned writer, diplomat, and civil rights activist. He also took photographs, capturing scenes of African American life in Jacksonville during the early 20th century.

  6. Photography Clubs and Societies: Throughout the 20th century, various photography clubs and societies formed in Jacksonville, providing platforms for photographers to gather, share knowledge, and exhibit their work

Jacksonville, Florida has been home to several notable photographers who have made significant contributions to the field. Here are a few prominent names:

  1. James Weldon Johnson: In addition to being a prominent writer, diplomat, and civil rights activist, James Weldon Johnson was also a talented photographer. His photographs documented scenes of African American life in Jacksonville during the early 20th century.

  2. Loyd Sandgren: Loyd Sandgren was a well-known photographer who documented life in Jacksonville during the mid-20th century. He worked as a photojournalist for the Florida Times-Union and also captured images of the city's architecture and landscapes.

  3. Jerry Uelsmann: Jerry Uelsmann is a highly regarded photographer known for his surreal and dreamlike images. He was born in Detroit but moved to Jacksonville in the 1960s to teach at the University of North Florida. Uelsmann's work has been exhibited around the world and he has received numerous awards and accolades.

  4. Shelby Lee Adams: Shelby Lee Adams is a photographer known for his portraits of people living in rural Appalachia. Although he was born in Kentucky, Adams spent several years living in Jacksonville and worked as a commercial photographer before turning to fine art photography.

  5. Michael Eastman: Michael Eastman is a photographer known for his large-scale color images of interiors and architecture. He was born in St. Louis but moved to Jacksonville in the 1990s and continues to live and work there. Eastman's work has been exhibited in galleries and museums around the world and he has published several books of his photographs.

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